Key Scientific Articles
- Virtanen, K.A., Lidell, M.E., Orava, J., Heglind, M., Westergren, R., Niemi, T., Taittonen, M., Laine, J., Savisto, N.-J., Enerbäck, S., et al. (2009). Functional Brown Adipose Tissue in Healthy Adults. The New England Journal of Medicine. 360, 1518–1525.
- Orava, J., Nuutila, P., Lidell, M.E., Oikonen, V., Noponen, T., Viljanen, T., Scheinin, M., Taittonen, M., Niemi, T., Enerbäck, S., Virtanen, K.A. (2011). Different metabolic responses of human brown adipose tissue to activation by cold and insulin. Cell Metabolism. 14, 272–279.
- U Din, M., Saari, T., Raiko, J., Kudomi, N., Maurer, S.F., Lahesmaa, M., Fromme, T., Amri, E.- Z., Klingenspor, M., Solin, O., Nuutila, P., Virtanen, K.A. (2018). Postprandial Oxidative Metabolism of Human Brown Fat Indicates Thermogenesis. Cell Metabolism. 7;28(2):207-216
- Orava, J., Nuutila, P., Noponen, T., Parkkola, R., Viljanen, T., Enerbäck, S., Rissanen, A., Pietiläinen, K.H., Virtanen, K.A. (2013). Blunted metabolic responses to cold and insulin stimulation in brown adipose tissue of obese humans. Obesity. 21, 2279–2287.
- U Din, M., Raiko, J., Saari, T., Kudomi, N., Tolvanen, T., Oikonen, V., Teuho, J., Sipilä, H.T., Savisto, N., Parkkola, R., Nuutila, P., Virtanen, K.A. (2016). Human brown adipose tissue [15O]O2 PET imaging in the presence and absence of cold stimulus. European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. 43, 1878–1886.
- Raiko, J., Holstila, M., Virtanen, K.A., Orava, J., Saunavaara, V., Niemi, T., Laine, J., Taittonen, M., Borra, R.J.H., Nuutila, P., Virtanen, K.A. (2015). Brown adipose tissue triglyceride content is associated with decreased insulin sensitivity, independently of age and obesity. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism. 17, 516–519.
- U Din, M., Raiko, J., Saari, T., Saunavaara, V., Kudomi, N., Solin, O., Parkkola, R., Nuutila, P., Virtanen, K.A. (2017). Human brown fat radiodensity indicates underlying tissue composition and systemic metabolic health. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 102, 2258–2267.
- Koskensalo, K., Raiko, J., Saari, T., Saunavaara, V., Eskola, O., Nuutila, P., Saunavaara, J., Parkkola, R., Virtanen, K.A. (2017). Human brown adipose tissue temperature and fat fraction are related to its metabolic activity. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 102, 1200–1207.
- Holstila, M., Pesola, M., Saari, T., Koskensalo, K., Raiko, J., Borra, R.J.H., Nuutila, P., Parkkola, R., Virtanen, K.A. (2017). MR signal-fat-fraction analysis and T2* weighted imaging measure BAT reliably on humans without cold exposure. Metabolism. 70, 23–30.
- Saari, T.J., Raiko, J., U-Din, M., Niemi, T., Taittonen, M., Laine, J., Savisto, N., Haaparanta- Solin, M., Nuutila, P., Virtanen, K.A. (2020). Basal and cold-induced fatty acid uptake of human brown adipose tissue is impaired in obesity. Scientific Reports. 10, 14373.
Latest Publications
Latest updates on the scientific publications of our group can be found via Google Scholar or ResearchGate
Doctoral Theses
- Janne Orava (2014) – Characterisation of Functional Brown Adipose Tissue In Adult Humans
- Milja Holstila (2018) – Multimodality imaging of brown adipose tissue
- Mueez U-Din (2018) – Oxidative metabolism and non-invasive characterisation of brown adipose tissue in adult humans
- Minna Lahesmaa (2018) – Endogenous regulation of brown adipose tissue in humans
- Piryanka Motiani (2019) – Exercise training-induced effects on brown and white adipose tissue metabolism in humans : positron emission tomography studies in health and insulin resistance
- Sanna Laurila (2021) – Metabolic effects of the gastrointestinal hormone secretin with focus on brown adipose tissue
- Teemu Saari (2022) – Brown and white adipose tissue metabolism in obesity: stimulation by cold and meal ingestion